@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=DM+Sans:wght@400;500;600;700;800&family=Space+Grotesk:wght@400;500;600;700&display=swap');
:root{--bg:#0b0d13;--surface:#151821;--surface2:#1b1f2a;--surface3:#232735;--ink:#f8f8fc;--muted:#a8acbc;--faint:#6b7080;--line:#333745;--lime:#d2ff5b;--purple:#b5a4ff;--orange:#ffa575;--green:#6bddbb;--shadow:0 28px 80px rgba(0,0,0,.28);--container:1180px}
*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth}body{background:var(--bg);color:var(--ink);margin:0;font-family:'DM Sans',system-ui,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:1.6}a{color:inherit}button,input,select{font:inherit}button{cursor:pointer}img,svg{max-width:100%}::selection{background:var(--lime);color:#091007}p{margin:0 0 1em}h1,h2,h3,h4{font-family:'Space Grotesk',sans-serif;line-height:1.1;letter-spacing:-.04em;margin:0 0 .5em}h1{font-size:clamp(3.15rem,6.8vw,6rem);line-height:.98}h2{font-size:clamp(2.1rem,4vw,3.8rem)}h3{font-size:1.4rem}strong{font-weight:800}.container{width:min(var(--container),calc(100% - 48px));margin-inline:auto}.skip{position:absolute;transform:translateY(-150%);z-index:99;padding:12px;background:var(--lime);color:#000}.skip:focus{transform:translateY(0)}
.header{border-bottom:1px solid #30313c;position:sticky;top:0;z-index:50;background:#0b0d13ef;backdrop-filter:blur(18px)}.nav-inner{height:78px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:28px}.brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;text-decoration:none;font-family:'Space Grotesk',sans-serif;font-size:19px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.055em;line-height:1.08}.brand svg{width:36px;height:36px;flex:none}.brand em{color:var(--lime);font-style:normal}.nav-links{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:26px}.nav-links a{text-decoration:none;color:#c5c5d1;font-weight:700;font-size:13px;transition:color .2s}.nav-links a:hover,.footer a:hover{color:var(--lime)}.nav-links .nav-cta{background:var(--lime);color:#15151b;border-radius:10px;padding:13px 18px}.nav-links .nav-cta:hover{color:#101013;background:#e5ff9e}
.eyebrow,.tag,.micro{font-size:11px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.17em;text-transform:uppercase}.eyebrow{color:var(--lime)}.tag{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;padding:9px 13px;border:1px solid #575e4b;border-radius:99px;color:var(--lime);background:#1c2319;letter-spacing:.12em}.tag::before{content:'';width:7px;height:7px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--lime);box-shadow:0 0 12px #d2ff5baa}.muted{color:var(--muted)}.small-muted{color:var(--faint);font-size:12px}
.hero{position:relative;overflow:hidden;background:radial-gradient(ellipse 70% 78% at 90% 5%,#34314d55,transparent 67%),linear-gradient(180deg,#101119,transparent);padding:88px 0 88px}.hero::after{content:'';position:absolute;pointer-events:none;inset:0;background-image:linear-gradient(#ffffff06 1px,transparent 1px),linear-gradient(90deg,#ffffff06 1px,transparent 1px);background-size:62px 62px;mask-image:linear-gradient(90deg,transparent 25%,black)}.hero .container{z-index:1;position:relative}.hero-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.04fr .96fr;align-items:center;gap:58px}.hero h1{margin:24px 0 25px}.hero h1 .highlight{color:var(--lime);display:block}.hero-copy>p{font-size:19px;color:#babdcb;max-width:520px;line-height:1.66}.hero-inline{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:17px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:31px}.btn{border:0;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;gap:9px;font-weight:800;font-size:14px;border-radius:11px;padding:15px 21px;transition:transform .16s,background .16s;min-height:50px}.btn:hover{transform:translateY(-2px)}.btn-primary{background:var(--lime);color:#101516}.btn-outline{background:transparent;color:#f5f5fa;border:1px solid #676a76}.btn-outline:hover{border-color:var(--lime)}.btn-ghost{background:transparent;color:var(--lime)}.btn-shop{background:var(--lime);color:#111613;white-space:nowrap}.hero-proof{display:flex;gap:22px;margin-top:30px;color:#b0b3c2;font-size:12px;font-weight:700}.hero-proof span{display:flex;gap:8px;align-items:center}.hero-proof svg{width:16px;color:var(--lime)}
.gpu-display{position:relative;border-radius:27px;background:linear-gradient(145deg,#282839,#12141d);border:1px solid #4d4b60;min-height:430px;box-shadow:var(--shadow);overflow:hidden;padding:28px}.gpu-display:before{content:'';position:absolute;width:310px;height:310px;background:#b5a4ff38;filter:blur(90px);top:30px;right:40px}.gpu-display:after{content:'GPU?';font-size:165px;font-family:'Space Grotesk';font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.14em;color:#ffffff06;position:absolute;bottom:-55px;left:-10px}.display-top{position:relative;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;color:#bbc0d2;font-size:11px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.14em}.display-top span:last-child{color:var(--lime)}.gpu-display .big-svg{position:relative;z-index:2;filter:drop-shadow(0 38px 22px #0008);margin:35px -6px 6px;transform:rotate(-3deg)}.big-svg svg{width:100%;max-height:265px}.display-bottom{position:relative;z-index:2;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:end;margin-top:25px}.display-bottom .large{font-family:'Space Grotesk';font-size:42px;font-weight:700;line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.07em}.display-bottom small{font-size:12px;color:#a4a7b8}.display-bottom .chip{border:1px solid #8e82cc;color:#ded4ff;background:#4a3d7144;border-radius:10px;padding:9px 11px;font-size:11px;font-weight:800}.mini-card{position:absolute;top:41%;right:-24px;z-index:3;border:1px solid #52575e;background:#1a1c24;border-radius:14px;padding:13px 16px;box-shadow:0 13px 30px #0005;transform:rotate(4deg)}.mini-card .num{color:var(--lime);font-weight:800;font-size:21px;line-height:1.2}.mini-card small{font-size:10px;color:var(--muted)}
.ticker{border-block:1px solid #272b35;background:#11151a;padding:16px 0}.ticker .container{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:16px;font-family:'Space Grotesk';font-weight:700;font-size:12px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em}.ticker strong{color:var(--lime)}.ticker .tick{display:flex;gap:9px;align-items:center;color:#b4b5c4}.ticker .dot{width:6px;height:6px;background:#646c72;border-radius:50%}
.quiz-section{padding:105px 0;scroll-margin-top:95px}.section-header{text-align:center;margin-bottom:48px}.section-header h2{margin:14px auto;max-width:730px}.section-header p{color:var(--muted);max-width:650px;margin:0 auto}.wizard{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.5fr) minmax(270px,.5fr);gap:24px;align-items:start}.form-card{background:#191c26;border:1px solid #393e4e;border-radius:24px;padding:34px;box-shadow:var(--shadow)}.form-header{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;padding-bottom:21px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin-bottom:25px}.form-header h3{margin:0;font-size:23px}.form-header span{font-size:12px;color:var(--muted)}.field{margin-bottom:25px}.field>label,.field legend{font-size:14px;font-weight:800;display:block;margin-bottom:10px}.field label .small-muted{font-weight:500}.field select,.field input:not([type=range]){width:100%;background:#10121b;border:1px solid #484d5b;color:#f5f5f8;border-radius:10px;padding:15px 13px;outline-offset:2px;min-height:54px}.field select:focus,.field input:focus{outline:2px solid var(--lime)}fieldset.field{padding:0;border:0}.segmented{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:9px}.segmented.four{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr)}.segmented.two{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.segmented label{position:relative;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;text-align:center;min-height:51px;border:1px solid #444955;border-radius:10px;background:#10121b;color:#abb0be;cursor:pointer;font-size:13px;font-weight:800;padding:10px 7px;line-height:1.25}.segmented input{position:absolute;opacity:0;width:1px;height:1px}.segmented label:has(input:checked){border-color:var(--lime);color:var(--lime);background:#253022}.segmented label:has(input:focus-visible){outline:2px solid #fff;outline-offset:2px}.form-dual{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:20px}.budget-row{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center}.budget-row output{font-family:'Space Grotesk';font-size:27px;font-weight:700;color:var(--lime)}.field input[type=range]{width:100%;accent-color:var(--lime);cursor:pointer;margin:10px 0}.range-labels{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;color:var(--faint);font-size:11px}.btn-submit{display:flex;width:100%;padding:19px;background:var(--lime);font-size:15px;border-radius:11px}.micro-note{font-size:12px;line-height:1.65;color:#888d9d;margin:13px 0 0}.side-note{background:#1a1e25;border:1px solid #363b46;border-radius:22px;padding:28px}.side-note .icon{font-size:28px;margin-bottom:13px}.side-note h3{font-size:23px}.side-note p{font-size:14px;color:#b2b7c3}.side-note ul{padding-left:22px;font-size:14px;color:#c8cbd5}.side-note li{margin:10px 0}.side-note li::marker{color:var(--lime)}.side-note hr{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin:22px 0}.disclaimer{font-size:12px;color:#9397a8}
#results{scroll-margin-top:110px;margin:65px auto 0;border:1px solid #5a6545;background:linear-gradient(140deg,#242c1a,#171b22 36%);border-radius:25px;overflow:hidden;box-shadow:var(--shadow)}#results[hidden]{display:none}.verdict-topline{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;padding:25px 34px;border-bottom:1px solid #444d35;font-size:11px;font-weight:800;color:var(--lime);letter-spacing:.14em}.pulse{width:8px;height:8px;background:var(--lime);border-radius:50%;box-shadow:0 0 16px #b5ff54}.verdict-date{margin-left:auto;color:#bfc6b3;font-size:10px}.verdict-title-wrap{padding:36px 34px 20px;display:flex;gap:24px;justify-content:space-between;align-items:start}.verdict-title{font-size:clamp(2.2rem,4.4vw,4.3rem);max-width:720px;margin:0 0 10px;color:var(--lime)}.verdict-subtitle{font-size:17px;color:#d3dcc9;max-width:700px}.verdict-sticker{white-space:nowrap;transform:rotate(5deg);padding:9px 12px;font-size:10px;font-weight:800;border:1px solid #d6ff79;color:#d6ff79;border-radius:6px;letter-spacing:.06em}.verdict-sticker.upgrade,.verdict-sticker.buy{background:#cbff5c;color:#111b0a}.verdict-sticker.wait{background:var(--orange);color:#1a1212}.verdict-body{padding:0 34px 35px}.lede{font-size:18px;margin:0 0 24px;color:#d7e0cd}.comparison-widget{background:#10151b;border:1px solid #3c4535;padding:24px;border-radius:15px;margin-bottom:30px}.comparison-header{display:flex;gap:15px;justify-content:space-between;font-size:10px;color:#adb8a5;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.09em;margin-bottom:19px}.compare-row{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;margin:12px 0 7px}.compare-row b{font-size:15px}.bar-track{width:100%;height:10px;background:#2b3038;border-radius:99px;overflow:hidden}.bar{display:block;height:100%;border-radius:99px}.bar-old{background:#8f92a1}.bar-new{background:var(--lime)}.reasons h3{font-size:21px;margin-bottom:16px}.reasons ul{padding-left:18px;margin-bottom:35px;color:#c8cecb;font-size:14px}.reasons li{margin:9px 0;line-height:1.65}.reasons li::marker{color:var(--lime)}.section-minihead{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;align-items:end;margin:35px 0 18px}.section-minihead h3{font-size:24px;margin:6px 0 0}.mini-caption{color:#9da49b;font-size:12px}.product-choice{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:19px;background:#181d23;border:1px solid #41483c;padding:15px;border-radius:14px;margin-bottom:10px}.product-image{flex:0 0 125px;background:#222630;border:1px solid #464a4b;border-radius:11px;height:100px;display:grid;place-items:center;overflow:hidden}.product-image svg{width:125px}.product-desc{flex:1}.product-desc h3{margin:4px 0 6px;font-size:18px}.product-desc p{font-size:13px;color:#abb5a7;margin:0}.product-desc .fit-note{color:#929d8d;font-size:11px;margin-top:5px}.result-actions{display:flex;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:24px 0}.legal-fine{font-size:11px;color:#abb4a0;margin-bottom:0}
.steps-section{background:#11141b;border-block:1px solid #2f333f;padding:95px 0}.steps{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px}.step{background:#1a1d27;border:1px solid #363b49;padding:29px;border-radius:18px}.step .number{font-size:14px;color:var(--lime);font-weight:800;display:block;margin-bottom:26px}.step h3{font-size:25px}.step p{color:#aeb2c2;font-size:14px;margin:0}.editorial-section{padding:100px 0}.editorial-header{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:end;gap:26px;margin-bottom:30px}.editorial-header h2{margin:10px 0}.editorial-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px}.article-tile{display:flex;flex-direction:column;text-decoration:none;background:#1a1d26;border:1px solid #343946;border-radius:19px;overflow:hidden;transition:transform .2s,border-color .2s}.article-tile:hover{transform:translateY(-4px);border-color:var(--lime)}.tile-art{height:175px;position:relative;background:linear-gradient(130deg,#313b3b,#151723);overflow:hidden}.tile-art:before{content:'';position:absolute;inset:0;background:repeating-linear-gradient(130deg,transparent 0 22px,#ffffff08 23px 24px)}.tile-art .glyph{font-family:'Space Grotesk',sans-serif;position:absolute;font-size:88px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.1em;bottom:-22px;left:18px;color:#d8ff70;opacity:.92}.tile-art.purple{background:linear-gradient(130deg,#453754,#1c1924)}.tile-art.purple .glyph{color:#c5a9ff}.tile-art.orange{background:linear-gradient(130deg,#5c3d2f,#1e1920)}.tile-art.orange .glyph{color:#ffbc8b}.article-tile .tile-content{padding:23px}.article-tile .tile-content h3{font-size:23px;margin:12px 0}.article-tile .tile-content p{font-size:14px;color:var(--muted)}.readmore{color:var(--lime);font-size:13px;font-weight:800}.faq-section{padding:80px 0 105px;border-top:1px solid #30323a}.faq-container{max-width:900px}.faq-container h2{margin-bottom:32px}details{border-bottom:1px solid #3b3e49;padding:19px 0}summary{font-family:'Space Grotesk',sans-serif;font-size:19px;cursor:pointer;font-weight:700;list-style:none;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px}summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}summary:after{content:'+';color:var(--lime);font-size:25px}details[open] summary:after{content:'−'}details p{padding:14px 30px 0 0;color:#b0b6c1;max-width:760px}.footer{background:#101218;border-top:1px solid #393b45;padding:55px 0 32px}.footer-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:2fr 1fr 1fr;gap:50px}.footer .brand{margin-bottom:14px}.footer h4{letter-spacing:.05em;color:#f0f0f4;font-size:13px;text-transform:uppercase}.footer p,.footer small{color:#989cab;font-size:13px}.footer a{display:block;color:#b6bbc7;text-decoration:none;font-size:13px;margin:10px 0}.footer-bottom{border-top:1px solid #30333d;padding-top:21px;margin-top:32px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;color:#969bab;font-size:11px}
.subpage{padding:75px 0 110px}.page-heading{max-width:880px;margin-bottom:50px}.page-heading h1{font-size:clamp(3rem,6vw,5.3rem);margin:16px 0 18px}.page-heading p{color:#b7bdc8;font-size:19px}.prose-wrap{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,800px) 255px;gap:54px;align-items:start}.prose{max-width:850px;color:#d0d3dc}.prose h2{font-size:31px;margin:55px 0 16px;color:#fff}.prose h3{font-size:22px;margin:30px 0 12px;color:#fff}.prose p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.8}.prose li{margin-bottom:11px;line-height:1.7}.prose a{color:var(--lime)}.prose table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;overflow:auto;margin:25px 0;font-size:14px}.prose td,.prose th{border:1px solid #3d4150;padding:13px;text-align:left}.prose th{background:#292d37;color:var(--lime)}.prose blockquote{border-left:4px solid var(--lime);background:#19211a;padding:18px 23px;margin:25px 0}.prose blockquote p:last-child{margin:0}.post-note{background:#1a1d25;border:1px solid #414552;border-radius:15px;padding:22px;color:#bdc3ce;margin:30px 0}.prose-aside{position:sticky;top:105px;background:#1e222b;border:1px solid #393e4d;border-radius:15px;padding:23px}.prose-aside h3{font-size:20px}.prose-aside a{display:block;margin:12px 0;color:#ced0dd;font-size:13px;text-decoration:none}.prose-aside a:hover{color:var(--lime)}.post-updated{font-size:12px;color:#929bb0;margin-top:22px}.cards-2{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:20px}.notice{border-radius:15px;padding:20px;background:#242c1f;border:1px solid #586747;margin:26px 0}.notice p{margin:0}
@media(max-width:1040px){.hero-grid{gap:30px}.hero h1{font-size:clamp(3rem,6.5vw,4.8rem)}.nav-links{gap:13px}.mini-card{right:8px}.product-choice{flex-wrap:wrap}.product-choice .btn{margin-left:auto}}@media(max-width:800px){.hero-grid,.wizard,.prose-wrap{grid-template-columns:1fr}.hero{padding:64px 0}.hero-copy>p{font-size:17px}.gpu-display{min-height:335px;max-width:570px}.gpu-display .big-svg{margin:9px 0 -15px}.display-bottom{margin-top:0}.nav-inner{height:70px}.nav-links a:not(.nav-cta){display:none}.steps,.editorial-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.prose-aside{position:static}.form-card{padding:26px}.footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.footer-grid>div:first-child{grid-column:span 2}}@media(max-width:560px){.container{width:calc(100% - 34px)}.hero{padding:45px 0 55px}.hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.75rem,13vw,4.3rem)}.hero-proof{gap:12px}.hero-proof span{font-size:11px}.gpu-display{min-height:290px;padding:19px}.display-bottom .large{font-size:35px}.mini-card{display:none}.ticker .container{justify-content:center}.ticker .tick{font-size:10px}.quiz-section,.steps-section,.editorial-section,.faq-section,.subpage{padding-block:65px}.form-card{padding:20px;border-radius:17px}.form-header h3{font-size:19px}.form-dual,.steps,.editorial-grid,.cards-2{grid-template-columns:1fr}.segmented.four{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.segmented label{font-size:12px}.verdict-topline,.verdict-title-wrap,.verdict-body{padding-inline:20px}.verdict-title-wrap{flex-direction:column}.verdict-sticker{transform:none}.comparison-header{flex-direction:column;gap:4px}.product-choice{gap:10px}.product-image{flex-basis:92px;height:76px}.product-desc h3{font-size:16px}.product-choice .btn{width:100%}.section-minihead{flex-direction:column;align-items:start}.footer-bottom{flex-direction:column}.footer-grid{gap:20px}.nav-links .nav-cta{padding:10px 12px;font-size:12px}.brand{font-size:16px}.brand svg{width:29px}}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*{transition:none!important;animation:none!important}}

.shop-static-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:18px}.shop-static-card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:#1b2021;border:1px solid #47503c;border-radius:17px;padding:26px}.shop-static-card h3{font-size:22px;margin-top:12px}.shop-static-card p{color:#b5bdb3;font-size:13px;flex:1}.shop-static-card .btn{margin-top:19px}@media(max-width:800px){.shop-static-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}

/* v2 editorial artwork. All recommendations and benchmark figures remain live HTML. */
.gpu-display .big-svg{margin:23px -7px 1px;transform:none;filter:none;border-radius:13px;overflow:hidden}
.gpu-display .big-svg img{width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:900/525;object-fit:cover;display:block;border-radius:13px;border:1px solid #454b59}
.tile-art::before{display:none}
.tile-art img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;transition:transform .25s ease}
.article-tile:hover .tile-art img{transform:scale(1.035)}
.guide-visual{margin:-19px 0 38px;border:1px solid #383d4c;border-radius:18px;overflow:hidden;background:#171b22}
.guide-visual img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;max-height:330px;object-fit:cover}
.guide-visual figcaption{color:#adb2bf;background:#151821;padding:9px 16px;font-size:11px;text-align:right}
@media(max-width:560px){.gpu-display .big-svg{margin:19px -6px 6px}.guide-visual{margin:-22px 0 26px}.guide-visual img{max-height:220px}}

/* v3 upgrade path gallery: distinct generated editorial assets with accessible HTML content. */
.upgrade-gallery{padding:82px 0 105px;border-top:1px solid #31343d;background:linear-gradient(165deg,#151923,#0e1219)}
.gallery-description{color:#abb5bb;font-size:14px;max-width:680px;line-height:1.6;margin:8px 0 0}
.upgrade-card-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:16px}
.upgrade-card{min-width:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;text-decoration:none;border:1px solid #3a4049;background:#1c2129;border-radius:17px;overflow:hidden;transition:border-color .2s,transform .2s}
.upgrade-card:hover{border-color:var(--lime);transform:translateY(-3px)}
.upgrade-card>img{display:block;width:100%;height:145px;object-fit:cover;object-position:right center}
.upgrade-card>div{padding:18px;display:flex;flex:1;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start}
.upgrade-card h3{font-size:19px;line-height:1.18;margin:10px 0 9px;color:#f7f9fb}
.upgrade-card p{color:#abb5bb;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;margin:0 0 18px;flex:1}
.upgrade-card .readmore{font-size:11px}
@media(max-width:1020px){.upgrade-card-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.upgrade-card>img{height:180px}}
@media(max-width:560px){.upgrade-gallery{padding:55px 0 75px}.upgrade-card-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.upgrade-card>img{height:185px}.upgrade-gallery .editorial-header{align-items:start;flex-direction:column}}

/* V4 practical illustrated buying guides */
.tech-guides{padding:65px 0 80px;background:linear-gradient(180deg,#0a0e16,#10161c)}
.tech-guide-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:20px}
.tech-guide{display:flex;flex-direction:column;overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none;color:inherit;background:#151b23;border:1px solid #3c4651;border-radius:16px;transition:transform .2s,border-color .2s}
.tech-guide:hover,.tech-guide:focus-visible{transform:translateY(-3px);border-color:#cfff52}
.tech-guide-art{aspect-ratio:16/9;overflow:hidden;background:#070d18}
.tech-guide-art img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.tech-guide-copy{padding:22px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex:1}
.tech-guide-copy h3{margin:10px 0;color:#fff;font-size:23px;line-height:1.18}
.tech-guide-copy p{color:#aeb8c4;font-size:15px;line-height:1.55;flex:1}
.tech-guide-copy .readmore{color:#d2ff5b;display:block;margin-top:14px;font-weight:800;font-size:13px}
.fact-grid,.resolution-grid,.connector-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:13px;margin:26px 0}
.fact{border:1px solid #384650;background:#121b23;border-radius:12px;padding:20px}
.fact strong{display:block;color:#d2ff5b;font-size:25px;margin-bottom:9px}.fact span{font-size:13px;line-height:1.55;display:block;color:#d2d9df}
.resolution-card{border:1px solid #43515e;background:linear-gradient(145deg,#1c2634,#131920);border-radius:12px;padding:19px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:7px}
.resolution-card strong{font-size:19px;color:#fff}.resolution-card .res-label{font-size:24px;font-weight:900;color:#d2ff5b}
.resolution-card.r1440 .res-label{color:#57d6fb}.resolution-card.r4k .res-label{color:#cf83ff}
.resolution-card span:not(.res-label),.resolution-card small{font-size:12px;color:#becbd5}.resolution-card p{font-size:13px;line-height:1.6;margin:6px 0 0}
.pixel-bar{margin:14px 0 5px;background:#313b43;height:14px;border-radius:9px;overflow:hidden}.pixel-bar i{display:block;height:100%;border-radius:9px;background:#d2ff5b}
.r1440 .pixel-bar i{background:#57d6fb}.r4k .pixel-bar i{background:#cf83ff}
.connector-card{border:1px solid #41505f;border-radius:12px;background:#161d28;padding:17px}.connector-label{font-size:14px;font-weight:900;color:#d2ff5b}
.connector-card p{font-size:12px;line-height:1.6;margin:14px 0 0}
.port{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,15px);gap:5px;margin-top:17px;background:#0a1018;padding:9px;border:2px solid #8698a7;border-radius:7px;width:max-content}.port.eight{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,15px)}.port.sixteen{grid-template-columns:repeat(6,12px)}
.port i{width:15px;height:15px;border:2px solid #c5d0d8;border-radius:3px;background:#394957}.port.sixteen i{width:12px;height:12px}
@media(max-width:800px){.tech-guide-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.fact-grid,.resolution-grid,.connector-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
@media(max-width:570px){.tech-guide-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.tech-guides{padding:40px 0 50px}}


/* V5: comparison hub, dynamic benchmark panels, clearer shopping and GPU clearance checker */
.compare-page .page-heading h1,.subpage .page-heading h1{max-width:1150px}.crumbs{color:#a8b3c2;font-size:12px;margin:0 0 24px}.crumbs a{color:#d4e6ee;text-decoration:none}.crumbs a:hover{color:var(--lime)}
.compact-visual img{max-height:375px;object-fit:cover;object-position:55% 58%}
.comparison-headline{background:linear-gradient(125deg,#222e1b,#141b25);border:1px solid #66744b;border-radius:20px;margin:28px 0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 280px;gap:25px;padding:30px}.comparison-headline h2{font-size:clamp(1.25rem,2.3vw,2rem);line-height:1.25;margin:15px 0}.comparison-headline p{color:#c6cfc0}.metric-stamp{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;border-left:1px solid #677953;padding-left:25px}.metric-stamp span,.metric-stamp small{color:#abbca6;font-size:13px}.metric-stamp strong{font-size:clamp(25px,3vw,38px);color:var(--lime);line-height:1.14;margin:8px 0}
.comparison-stat-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:12px;margin:24px 0 28px}.stat-pill{padding:18px;border:1px solid #3b4553;border-radius:12px;background:#141b24;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:5px}.stat-pill span{text-transform:uppercase;color:#9db0b7;font-size:11px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.09em}.stat-pill strong{font-size:18px;font-family:'Space Grotesk';color:#fff}.stat-pill small{font-size:11px;color:#8695a2}
.compare-data{background:#111822;border:1px solid #3b4a55;border-radius:19px;padding:28px;margin:25px 0 55px}.compare-data h2{font-size:27px;margin:12px 0 28px}.benchmark-pair{margin:28px 0}.benchmark-pair h3{font-size:17px;letter-spacing:0;margin-bottom:12px}.spark-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(140px,240px) minmax(0,1fr) 90px;align-items:center;gap:12px;margin:8px 0;font-size:13px}.spark-name{line-height:1.2}.spark-name small{display:block;color:#80909a}.spark-track{height:23px;border-radius:4px;background:#293441;overflow:hidden}.spark-fill{height:100%;background:#bfff4d}.spark-fill.amd{background:#fb866e}.spark-fill.intel{background:#68d7fa}.spark-row>strong{text-align:right;color:#f5f6fa}.spec-compare{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:14px;margin:28px 0}.spec-compare>div{border-radius:12px;border:1px solid #384753;background:#1a2430;padding:21px}.spec-compare h3{font-size:19px}.spec-compare p{font-size:13px;color:#c1cad4;margin:7px 0}.source-line{font-size:12px;color:#a3b4c0;line-height:1.65}.source-line a{color:#d6ff9a}
.commerce-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:14px;margin:19px 0 6px}.commerce-choice{padding:18px;background:#19212c;border:1px solid #3b4654;border-radius:15px;min-width:0}.commerce-choice h3{font-size:18px;margin:9px 0}.spec-line{color:#b7c0cb;font-size:12px}.commerce-choice .btn{margin-top:18px;max-width:100%;white-space:normal;text-align:center;font-size:11px;line-height:1.4;padding:12px}.affiliate-subnote{color:#a0aab8;font-size:11px;line-height:1.6;margin:8px 0 0}.prose .notice{border:1px solid #576746;border-radius:12px;padding:18px;background:#1c271b;color:#d2e3c9;margin:25px 0}.more-comps{padding:25px 0 50px}.more-comps h2{font-size:26px}.more-comps a{color:var(--lime)}
.compare-explorer{padding:30px;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#202835,#14211b);border:1px solid #57654b;border-radius:22px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:23px;margin:28px 0 55px}.compare-explorer h2{font-size:36px;margin:15px 0}.compare-explorer p{color:#b9c6c9}.explorer-controls{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:7px}.explorer-controls label,.fit-grid label{font-size:13px;font-weight:800;color:#d3dfde;margin-top:6px}.explorer-controls select,.fit-grid input{width:100%;border:1px solid #53616a;border-radius:9px;padding:11px 12px;background:#101921;color:#f2f3f8;min-height:45px}.explorer-controls button{margin-top:11px}.explorer-output{grid-column:1 / -1;border-radius:14px;background:#0d141d;border:1px solid #405043;padding:24px;color:#b4c3c6}.explorer-result-title{font-size:18px;color:#fff}.explorer-result-title strong{color:var(--lime)}.explorer-result-stats{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px;margin:15px 0}.explorer-result-stats span{border:1px solid #435166;padding:12px;border-radius:10px;min-width:180px}.explorer-result-stats strong{color:var(--lime);font-size:23px;display:block}.explorer-actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px;margin:14px 0}.explorer-output small{color:#9aabb8}
.hub-intro{margin:22px 0}.hub-intro h2{font-size:38px;margin:10px 0}.hub-intro p{color:#bac3cb}.hub-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:16px;margin:30px 0 60px}.hub-card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;padding:23px;border-radius:16px;background:#171e29;border:1px solid #384b4d;text-decoration:none;transition:.2s}.hub-card:hover{border-color:var(--lime);transform:translateY(-2px)}.hub-card h3{font-size:21px;margin:12px 0 10px}.hub-card p{color:#aebdc4;font-size:13px;flex:1}.hub-card .readmore{font-size:12px;color:var(--lime)}.source-box{padding:30px;border:1px solid #3b4751;background:#111a23;border-radius:17px;margin-bottom:65px}.source-box h2{font-size:28px}.source-box p{color:#afc0c7}.source-box a:not(.btn){color:#d1ff86}
.v5-sampler{padding:45px 0 65px;background:#0d131c}.v5-sampler .editorial-header p{color:#aebbc8}.v5-sampler-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:14px}.v5-sampler-grid a{display:flex;flex-direction:column;text-decoration:none;background:#161f2a;border:1px solid #364553;border-radius:13px;padding:19px}.v5-sampler-grid a:hover{border-color:var(--lime)}.v5-sampler-grid strong{font-size:17px;line-height:1.3}.v5-sampler-grid strong span{color:var(--lime)}.v5-sampler-grid small{color:#abb6c3;line-height:1.5;margin:9px 0 19px;flex:1}.v5-sampler-grid b{color:var(--lime);font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.06em}
.fit-calculator{margin:35px 0 50px;padding:30px;border:1px solid #5c6d54;border-radius:20px;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#1b2920,#17202c)}.fit-calculator h2{font-size:35px;margin:10px 0}.fit-calculator>p{color:#c1cccf}.fit-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:22px;margin:22px 0}.fit-grid>div{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:7px;background:#141d27;padding:18px;border:1px solid #3b4d4b;border-radius:12px}.fit-grid h3{font-size:21px;color:var(--lime);margin-bottom:8px}.fit-controls{display:flex;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap}.fit-output{margin-top:20px;padding:18px;border:1px solid #3e5549;border-radius:12px;background:#0d1920;color:#d0dadd}.fit-output h3{font-size:19px}.fit-output ul{padding-left:22px}.fit-output li{margin:10px 0}.fit-pass{color:#b3fba4}.fit-fail{color:#ffa18a}.fit-caution{color:#fbd78c}.fit-unknown{color:#b2c1cb}
@media(max-width:1050px){.tech-guide-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.v5-sampler-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.hub-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}
@media(max-width:740px){.comparison-headline,.compare-explorer{grid-template-columns:1fr}.metric-stamp{border:0;border-top:1px solid #566f52;padding:15px 0 0}.comparison-stat-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.spark-row{grid-template-columns:1fr 90px;gap:5px}.spark-name{grid-column:1/-1}.spec-compare,.commerce-grid,.fit-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.hub-grid,.v5-sampler-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.compare-data{padding:17px}.fit-calculator{padding:20px}.tech-guide-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}


/* V5.1: Companion gaming-site cross-promotion */
.related-game-site{padding:33px 0;background:linear-gradient(100deg,#101c19 0%,#182322 65%,#111924 100%);border-block:1px solid #47624a}
.related-game-inner{display:grid;grid-template-columns:72px minmax(0,1fr) auto;gap:23px;align-items:center}
.related-game-mark{width:72px;height:72px;display:grid;place-items:center;background:#d2ff5b19;border:1px solid #779759;border-radius:17px;font-size:37px}
.related-game-copy h2{font-size:clamp(1.5rem,2.5vw,2.35rem);margin:6px 0 9px}
.related-game-copy p{font-size:14px;color:#c2ccc8;max-width:650px;margin:0}
.related-game-button{white-space:normal;text-align:center;max-width:250px}
.related-games-note{margin:8px 0 0}
.related-games-note a,.related-games-inline a{color:var(--lime);font-weight:800}
.footer .sibling-site-footer-heading{margin:25px 0 9px;color:var(--lime)}
.footer .sibling-site-footer-link{font-weight:700}
.related-games-inline{padding:18px 20px;border-radius:12px;background:#1a2821;border:1px solid #50714c;color:#c8d6c6}
@media(max-width:950px){.related-game-inner{grid-template-columns:55px 1fr}.related-game-mark{height:55px;width:55px;font-size:29px}.related-game-button{grid-column:2;justify-self:start}}
@media(max-width:560px){.related-game-site{padding:30px 0}.related-game-inner{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:12px}.related-game-mark{height:50px;width:50px}.related-game-button{grid-column:1;justify-self:stretch;max-width:none}.related-game-copy p{font-size:13px}}